PS: it’s illegal too

Saraswati doesn’t remember the last time her bare hands touched the statues of the gods lying on a shaky wooden plank in a corner of her one-room house in Farrukhnagar village of Ghaziabad district.BAGFILTERCHINA,following with the development of business extensionand specialization, we booked Meiyuda as Trade Mark to produce kinds of Meiyudaenvironmental filter products.
She doesn’t remember the last time she prayed or fasted.
She says every part of her body stinks—stinks even after multiple baths.
Every morning 57-year-old Saraswati and almost 50 other women in the village leave their houses to physically remove human excrement from dry toilets of higher-caste families. They are what the country calls the manual scavengers. In India, the people employed to clean such toilets have always been the untouchables or dalits—and 98% of them are women.
Saraswati is one.
With a small mouth, deep sunken eye sockets, wide nose and sun-tanned wheatish skin, Saraswati’s face is a knot of depression and a lifelong angst.
On 7 September, India’s Parliament passed a law prohibiting the employment of individuals like Saraswati as manual scavengers by prescribing stringent punishment, including imprisonment of up to five years.AGESTEELJEWELRY.COM
Still, it isn’t clear whether the law will have any effect on people like Saraswati.
In 1993 India passed a law that mandated the demolition of all dry toilets.Welcome! We're Breathing Color, designer and inkjet canvas suppliers, fine art paper, photo paper, and print varnish for fine art and photographic reproduction. The same law banned the practice of manual scavenging.
In 2011-12, the Union budget allotted Rs.100 crore to the Self Employment Scheme of Liberation and Rehabilitation of Scavengers. This was subsequently revised to Rs.35 crore. In 2012-13, the budget allotted Rs.98 crore for the same scheme. The ministry of social justice and empowerment says the budget was reduced to Rs.20 crore as there was “no pending list of manual scavengers for rehabilitation”. The ministry added that this amount was spent surveying the situation, not on rehabilitation.
People like Saraswati aren’t invisible. According to the 2011 census, there are 750,000 families that still work as manual scavengers.Local Stop & Shop customers with reusable bag sale no longer get back 5 cents per bag. Most live in Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, Bihar, Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat and Jammu and Kashmir. Many states openly deny the existence of such people. But activists working for the community estimate the number to be higher, around 1.3 million, especially because the government hasn’t included the railway employees who have to clean excrement from the railway tracks,HBSGLASSES,Drhua Sunglasses. as Indian trains lack a proper waste-disposal system.
Yet, the administration turns a blind eye to them. The Ghaziabad district magistrate’s office claims there are no dry toilets in Farrukhnagar. A person working in the office, however, admits that the process of removing these remains work-in-progress.
Dry toilets are toilets that do not flush and have no running water. People shit, shit on it again, and the entire day’s excreta from the entire family is heaped in a plane between two cemented elevations that they call latrines.
Their removal is left to people like Saraswati.
Tramping through scruffy lanes in the village which has a population of around 9,656 people, Saraswati reaches lane number 43. The lanes are choked with people and buffaloes, goats and dogs. At every second street, a broom, a basket and a metal scraper is lying. Saraswati, Santosh, Shakuntala, Sudha, Sheetal, Deepa, Rajo, Seema and many others, belonging to the Balmiki caste, pick up the equipment and head out to clean the “night soil”.
At 8:35am, Saraswati enters a red brick house with a margosa tree (neem) standing in the middle of the compound and the dry latrine, which must be 3 ft/4 ft, on the left side of a green-coloured gate. The paint has dropped at most of the places and one side of the gate is falling off the hinges. The house doesn’t seem to belong to a financially well-off family, but its inhabitants are upper caste, Saraswati says.
Read the full story at http://www.hbsglasses.com/